thyroid disease symptoms

An autoimmune disease refers to a state where the body's defense mechanism can not distinguish between cells and tissues of the body and foreign cells. Consequently, the defense mechanism attacks the body's tissues and cells. When it comes to autoimmune thyroid antibodies in the body attacks the thyroid gland. This can cause Graves' disease, Hashimoto's thyroiditis or Hashitoxicosis.

Autoimmune thyroid disease is a genetic factor associated with it, and researchers believe that mutations in genes are inherited. Environmental factors play an important role triggered by the disease to people who are prone to it.

In Graves' disease, the thyroid gland produces more thyroid hormones by the gland is stimulated by an antibody known as TSH receptor antibodies (TRAb). It is a type of hyperthyroidism caused by excessive sweating, anxiety, sensitivity to heat, sleep disturbances, palpitations, fatigue, tremors of the hands and fingers, thyroid gland, which often go to the bathroom and lose weight, even if a person is eating normally. In women, Graves' disease can lead to menstrual problems. A person is also a risk of eye problems known as Graves' ophthalmopathy cause the eyeballs to bulge.

Hashimoto's disease causes swelling of the thyroid due to the invasion of antibodies. This leads to the gland produces less thyroid hormone levels. In general, if you have a family history of autoimmune disease, a person has a greater chance of development. Sometimes the disease can also try to bacterial or viral infection. Hashimoto's thyroiditis is a type of hypothyroidism, and some of the symptoms of an enlarged thyroid gland (goiter), are sensitive to cold, muscle pain, depression, fatigue, weight gain without a purpose, facial swelling, dry skin and a hoarse voice.

Hashitoxicosis thyroid disorder is transitory is common among people with Hashimoto's thyroiditis. In this, the person suffering from episodes of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism in the same time. The episodes occur because of antibodies, namely thyroglobulin and thyroid peroxidase, attack the hair follicles of the thyroid. When the follicles are attacked, they are hormones that are stored within the gland is released into the blood causes symptoms of hyperthyroidism, while the other antibodies attack the thyroid gland resulting in suppression of the thyroid. Therefore, when this happens, the person will have symptoms of both forms of thyroid disease at the same time.